Shivratri
SHUBH RISHI BODH UTSAV
(By Veer Mukhi –
Arya Samaj Long Island)
Swami Dayanand
was born at Tankara (Morvi),
a town situated on the bank of the Machhooka
Mahanadi, IN Kathiawar (Gujrat), in the Vikram era 1881 (1825 A.D.). His original name was Mool Shankar, and his father's Karsanji.
He was the head of an eminent Brahman family of the village and was rich,
prosperous and influential.
Swami Dayanand
Saraswati
By the time Dayanand was fourteen years
of age, he knew the whole of the Yajur Veda Samhita by heart, some portions of the remaining three
Vedas and some minor works on Sanskrit grammar. He understood but little (as
also his father).
The fast of Shivatri
approached, and now that Dayanand was his fourteenth
year, there was absolutely no reason, said his father, why he should not keep
it. Dayanand was at first reluctant to comply with
his father's wishes, but when the katha,
setting forth the meritoriousness of the fast, was
recited to him, he consented. The mother strongly protested but Karsanji was bent upon having his way, and so the fast had
to be kept. The worship of the presiding deity of the sacred shrine were duly explained to him. One of the injunctions was that
the devotee who kept the fast of Shivratri, must
remain awake the whole night, as otherwise the fast would bear no fruit.
As soon, as the third quarter of the night came, the devotees
seemed to have well nigh exhausted and were unable any further to resist sleep.
Dayanand's father was one of the batch
which was the first to fall asleep, nor were the priests long in following his
example.
Dayanand
was surprised at the scant respect which these worshippers of Shiva seemed to
have for the fast by practically going against their professions, but he was
determined that nothing should induce him to lose the reward which his leaders
had deliberately forfeited. To prevent himself, therefore, from dropping into a
slumber, he took to vigorously sprinkling water over his eyes, and to thinking.
While thus employed, he saw something that drew him out of his abstraction and
riveted his attention on itself.
A mouse creeping out of its hole began to take liberties with the
image of Shiva, and make free with the offerings which had come to it from the
worshippers. For many moments the boy watched the doings of the little
creature, possibly amused a little, but serious thoughts followed, and he
mused: "Is this the Mahadeva whom the katha represented as deity with human shape, with a
trident in his hand and playing upon the drum - the God who bestows a boon upon
one and pronounces a curse upon another, and who is the Lord of the Kailash mountain? This image has not the power to drive
away even an insignificant mouse from its presence!
"Dayanand
thought long and hard and intently, and this thinking laid the foundation of
that great, all-embracing religious revolution which he subsequently wrought in
the land of his birth. Study the primeval Veda and enrich thyself with
knowledge and wisdom, and, by means of these, bring thy brethren back to the
adoration of one and the only true Lord of the creation, tearing them away from
the worship of the created inanimate thing.
OM……..SHANTI